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The Cocoa Crisis: Mondelez International’s Strategic Response

The global confectionery industry is currently grappling with unprecedented challenges, primarily due to the ongoing cocoa crisis that began in 2024. This crisis has led to soaring cocoa prices, significantly impacting major players in the market. Mondelez International, the parent company of renowned brands like Cadbury and Toblerone, has been at the forefront of addressing these challenges.​

The cocoa crisis has been characterized by a dramatic surge in cocoa prices, reaching over $10,000 per metric ton—a 61% increase in just three months and nearly 150% compared to the previous year. This escalation is attributed to factors such as climate change, adverse weather conditions, crop diseases, and underinvestment in West African farms, which produce 80% of the world’s cocoa. ​

In response to these challenges, Mondelez International has updated its ‘cocoa playbook’ to adapt to the unprecedented cocoa prices. The company’s CEO has discussed strategies to navigate this volatile market, emphasizing the importance of sustainable sourcing and investment in cocoa-producing regions. ​

Despite these efforts, the impact on consumers is evident. For instance, Valentine’s Day chocolates have become more expensive due to the sharp increase in cocoa prices. Cocoa futures hit a record high of $12,931 per metric ton in December 2024, leading to higher retail chocolate prices, with some reports indicating increases of up to 20%.

Mondelez International’s proactive approach includes investing in sustainable cocoa farming practices to ensure a stable supply chain. The company recognizes the need for long-term solutions to mitigate the effects of climate change and other factors disrupting cocoa production.​

As the cocoa crisis continues to unfold, Mondelez International’s strategies and adaptations will play a crucial role in shaping the future of the confectionery industry. Their commitment to sustainability and innovation serves as a model for other companies navigating similar challenges in these turbulent times.

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